3 article’s literature review into two page 1. Austin, G. (2010). African Economic Development and Colonial Legacies. Revue Internationale De Politique De Développement, 1(1), 11-32. doi:https://doi.org/10.4000/poldev.78 2. Smith, S. (1979). Colonialism in economic theory: The experience of Nigeria. The Journal of Development Studies, 15(3), 38-59. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/00220387908421725 3. Ziltener, P., Künzler, D., & Walter, A. (2017). Research Note: Measuring the Impacts of Colonialism: A New Data Set for the Countries of Africa and Asia. Journal of World-Systems Research, 23(1), 156-190. doi:https://doi.org/10.5195/jwsr.2017.683.